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[正常受试者中应用组织同步成像评估收缩期心室内机械同步性]

[Assessment of intraventricular mechanical synchrony in systole by tissue synchronization imaging in normal subjects].

作者信息

Wang Yao, Gao Chang-qing, Wu Yang, Ren Chong-lei, Li Dong, Zhao Tao

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China.

出版信息

Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2011 Jan;31(1):184-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate intraventricular mechanical synchrony in systole by real-time tri-plane tissue synchronization imaging (TSI).

METHODS

Real-time tri-plane TSI was performed in 20 normal subjects, and the apical 4-chamber, 2-chamber and long-axis views of the left ventricular (LV) were obtained simultaneously. The data were post-processed offline, and a TSI surface map of LV colorized according to the time-to-positive peak systolic velocity (TTP) was generated to reflect the segment TTP semi-quantitatively. The segmental TTP of the six-basal and six-mid segments of LV was measured and compared.

RESULTS

The myocardium was color-coded mainly by well-distributed green, and only a small portion displayed yellow or red color in the apical area; the TTP showed no significant differences between the segments measured (P>0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

In normal subjects, the long-axis systolic motions of the LV are highly synchronized. TSI allows immediate visual identification of intraventricular mechanical synchrony and quantitative measurement of regional TTP.

摘要

目的

通过实时三平面组织同步成像(TSI)评估心室收缩期的机械同步性。

方法

对20名正常受试者进行实时三平面TSI检查,同时获取左心室(LV)的心尖四腔心、两腔心和长轴视图。数据离线后处理,生成根据收缩期正向峰值速度到达时间(TTP)进行彩色编码的LV TSI表面图,以半定量反映节段TTP。测量并比较LV六个基底段和六个中间段的节段TTP。

结果

心肌主要以分布均匀的绿色进行颜色编码,心尖区域只有一小部分显示黄色或红色;所测节段之间的TTP无显著差异(P>0.05)。

结论

在正常受试者中,LV的长轴收缩运动高度同步。TSI可即时直观识别心室内机械同步性并定量测量局部TTP。

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