Department of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Mississippi 39406-0001, USA.
Aggress Behav. 2011 Mar-Apr;37(2):207-14. doi: 10.1002/ab.20381. Epub 2010 Nov 30.
Psychopathy is a robust predictor of overt physical aggression that may also be relevant to relational aggression (RA). This study was conducted to investigate the utility of psychopathic personality traits in the prediction of RA in a sample of 291 college students. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that both primary and secondary psychopathic traits explained additional variance in general/peer and romantic RA beyond physical aggressiveness. Consistent with previous research, no gender differences were found on either form of RA, challenging the popular stereotype of RA as a female behavior. Moreover, psychopathic traits were not differentially predictive of RA by gender or level of physical aggressiveness. Implications of these findings for research and clinical practice are discussed.
精神病态是公然身体攻击的强有力预测指标,也可能与关系攻击(RA)有关。本研究旨在调查在 291 名大学生样本中,精神病态人格特征对 RA 的预测作用。分层多元回归分析表明,主要和次要精神病态特征除了身体攻击性外,还解释了一般/同伴和浪漫 RA 的额外差异。与先前的研究一致,无论是在 RA 的哪种形式上,都没有发现性别差异,这挑战了 RA 是女性行为的普遍刻板印象。此外,精神病态特征并不能根据性别或身体攻击性水平来预测 RA。讨论了这些发现对研究和临床实践的意义。