Bloch A S, Brown P
J Pain Symptom Manage. 1990 Oct;5(5):297-306. doi: 10.1016/0885-3924(90)90046-m.
Recent advances in nutrition support methods now offer home patients the possibility of maintaining nutritional adequacy when intake is compromised. Using either enteral or parenteral feeding when appropriate allows patients to achieve an improved quality of life at home. Options for management offer a wide variety of choices in feeding methods, formulations, delivery systems, rates and scheduling as well as services provided for a given need. Team management of these patients is necessary to assure proper medical care and support.
营养支持方法的最新进展现在为居家患者提供了在摄入量受损时维持营养充足的可能性。在适当的时候使用肠内或肠外喂养可使患者在家中提高生活质量。管理选项在喂养方法、配方、输送系统、速率和时间表以及针对特定需求提供的服务方面提供了广泛的选择。对这些患者进行团队管理对于确保适当的医疗护理和支持是必要的。