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高血压患者能否感知自己的血压升高?104 例患者的横断面研究。

Can Hypertensive Patients Tell When Their Blood Pressure is Elevated? A Cross-Sectional Study of 104 Patients.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1984 Feb;30:323-4.

PMID:21279010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2154031/
Abstract

A study was undertaken to see if a group of patients could estimate their blood pressure (BP). One hundred and thirteen hypertensive patients were asked whether they could tell when their BP was high, and if so, how. Patients were also asked to give a categorical and a numerical estimate of their current BP. We found that patients did not appear to be able to predict their BP any more accurately than they could be expected to by chance. Patients who predicted correctly, and those who were incorrect, used the same symptoms to predict elevated BP. These were headache, a feeling of warmth, nervousness, dizziness, and pounding heart.

摘要

一项研究旨在观察一组患者是否能够估计自己的血压(BP)。研究询问了 113 名高血压患者是否能够判断自己的血压是否偏高,如果可以,他们是如何判断的。还要求患者对当前的血压进行分类和数值估计。我们发现,患者似乎无法比随机猜测更准确地预测自己的血压。预测正确的患者和预测错误的患者使用相同的症状来预测血压升高,这些症状包括头痛、感觉发热、紧张、头晕和心跳加速。

相似文献

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Can Hypertensive Patients Tell When Their Blood Pressure is Elevated? A Cross-Sectional Study of 104 Patients.高血压患者能否感知自己的血压升高?104 例患者的横断面研究。
Can Fam Physician. 1984 Feb;30:323-4.
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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical biostatistics. LIV. The biostatistics of concordance.临床生物统计学。第四十一部分。一致性的生物统计学。
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2
Symptoms and signs in relation to blood pressure and antihypertensive treatment. A cross-sectional and longitudinal population study of middle-aged Swedish women.与血压及抗高血压治疗相关的症状和体征。一项针对瑞典中年女性的横断面和纵向人群研究。
Acta Med Scand. 1983;213(3):183-90.
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Relation of high blood pressure to headache, epistaxis, and selected other symptoms. The United States Health Examination Survey of Adults.高血压与头痛、鼻出血及其他选定症状的关系。美国成人健康检查调查
N Engl J Med. 1972 Sep 28;287(13):631-3. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197209282871303.
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Predicting blood pressure control in hypertensive patients: an approach to quality-of-care assessment.预测高血压患者的血压控制情况:一种护理质量评估方法。
Med Care. 1979 Mar;17(3):285-92. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197903000-00006.