• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

甲状腺上动脉和甲状腺中动脉发自颈总动脉。

Superior and middle thyroid arteries arising from the common carotid artery.

作者信息

Won Hyung-Sun, Han Seung-Ho, Oh Chang-Seok, Chung In-Hyuk

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2011 Sep;33(7):645-7. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0781-2. Epub 2011 Jan 29.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-011-0781-2
PMID:21279355
Abstract

We report a rare case of a left middle thyroid artery in a 71-year-old male cadaver. The middle thyroid artery arose from the anterior surface of the left common carotid artery. This artery ran anteroinferiorly and then bifurcated as it entered the lower lateral part of the left thyroid lobe. Both the right and left superior thyroid arteries arose from the common carotid arteries below the carotid bifurcation. The presence of a middle thyroid artery may cause unexpected bleeding during thyroid or neck surgery, and this rare variation needs to be kept in mind during the surgery.

摘要

我们报告了一例71岁男性尸体中左侧甲状腺中动脉的罕见病例。甲状腺中动脉起自左颈总动脉前表面。该动脉向前下方走行，在进入左甲状腺叶下外侧部分时发生分叉。左右甲状腺上动脉均起自颈动脉分叉下方的颈总动脉。甲状腺中动脉的存在可能在甲状腺或颈部手术期间导致意外出血，手术过程中需要牢记这种罕见的变异情况。

相似文献

1
Superior and middle thyroid arteries arising from the common carotid artery.甲状腺上动脉和甲状腺中动脉发自颈总动脉。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2011 Sep;33(7):645-7. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0781-2. Epub 2011 Jan 29.
2
Thyrolingual trunk arising from the common carotid bifurcation.甲状腺舌骨干起自颈总动脉分叉处。
Singapore Med J. 2011 Dec;52(12):e265-6.
3
Variant origins of arteries in the carotid triangle - a case report.颈动脉三角区动脉的变异起源——一例报告
Chang Gung Med J. 2012 May-Jun;35(3):281-4. doi: 10.4103/2319-4170.106143.
4
Middle thymothyroid artery arising from the common carotid artery: case report of a rare variation.发自颈总动脉的甲状腺中间动脉：罕见变异病例报告
Anat Sci Int. 2010 Dec;85(4):241-4. doi: 10.1007/s12565-009-0055-9. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
5
Thyrolingual trunk arising from the common carotid artery: a case report.发自颈总动脉的甲状舌干：一例报告
Surg Radiol Anat. 2001;23(2):135-7. doi: 10.1007/s00276-001-0135-6.
6
[A clinically relevant variation of the superior thyroid artery].
Laryngorhinootologie. 1994 Oct;73(10):536-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-997189.
7
Unilateral occurrence of five different thyroid arteries-a need of terminological systematization: a case report.单侧出现五条不同的甲状腺动脉——术语系统化的必要性：一例报告
Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 Aug;39(8):925-929. doi: 10.1007/s00276-016-1793-8. Epub 2016 Dec 17.
8
A rare arterial branch distributing to the thymus, ectopic intrathymic parathyroid, and thyroid glands which passed ventral to the right common carotid artery: a case report.一支分布至胸腺、异位胸腺内甲状旁腺及甲状腺的罕见动脉分支，该分支走行于右颈总动脉前方：一例报告
Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 Jun;39(6):693-698. doi: 10.1007/s00276-016-1766-y. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
9
Variations in the origins of the thyroid arteries on CT angiography.CT血管造影中甲状腺动脉起源的变异
Jpn J Radiol. 2018 Feb;36(2):96-102. doi: 10.1007/s11604-017-0710-3. Epub 2017 Dec 4.
10
Thyrolingual trunk arising from the common carotid artery identified by three-dimensional computed tomography angiography.通过三维计算机断层扫描血管造影术确定源自颈总动脉的甲状舌干。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2012 Jan;34(1):85-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0837-3. Epub 2011 Jun 9.

引用本文的文献

1
Anatomical Variables of the Superior Thyroid Artery on Computed Tomography Angiograms.计算机断层扫描血管造影上甲状腺上动脉的解剖学变量
Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Apr 22;61(5):775. doi: 10.3390/medicina61050775.
2
The Thyroid Gland: A Revision Study on Its Vascularization and Surgical Implications.甲状腺：血管化及其手术意义的复习研究。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Jan 17;58(1):137. doi: 10.3390/medicina58010137.
3
Unilateral occurrence of five different thyroid arteries-a need of terminological systematization: a case report.单侧出现五条不同的甲状腺动脉——术语系统化的必要性：一例报告

本文引用的文献

1
Accessory inferior thyroid artery and internal thoracic artery originating from the thyrocervical trunk.副甲状腺下动脉和胸廓内动脉起源于甲状颈干。
Anat Sci Int. 2008 Dec;83(4):283-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-073X.2007.00206.x.
2
Morphological aspect of the thyroid ima artery in human fetuses.人类胎儿甲状腺下动脉的形态学特征。
Ital J Anat Embryol. 2004 Oct-Dec;109(4):189-97.
3
Surgical anatomy of the subclavian artery and its branches.锁骨下动脉及其分支的外科解剖学
Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 Aug;39(8):925-929. doi: 10.1007/s00276-016-1793-8. Epub 2016 Dec 17.
4
Anatomical considerations of the superior thyroid artery: its origins, variations, and position relative to the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage.甲状腺上动脉的解剖学考量：其起源、变异以及相对于舌骨和甲状软骨的位置。
Anat Cell Biol. 2016 Jun;49(2):138-42. doi: 10.5115/acb.2016.49.2.138. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
5
Emerging patterns of the human superior thyroid artery and review of its clinical anatomy.人类甲状腺上动脉的新出现模式及其临床解剖学综述。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Jan;36(1):33-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-013-1149-6. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
6
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance angiography in the evaluation of aberrant origin of the external carotid artery branches.计算机断层扫描和磁共振血管造影在评估颈外动脉分支异常起源中的应用
Surg Radiol Anat. 2012 Jul;34(5):393-9. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0926-3. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1959 Feb;108(2):149-74.
4
Superior thyroid artery arising from the common carotid artery.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1997 Jun;116(6 Pt 1):701. doi: 10.1016/S0194-59989770256-0.
5
Comparative anatomical studies on the thyroid and thymic arteries. IV. Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).甲状腺与胸腺动脉的比较解剖学研究。IV. 兔（穴兔）。
J Anat. 1996 Jun;188 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):557-64.
6
[Arterial supply of the thyroid gland in the human fetuses].[人类胎儿甲状腺的动脉供应]
Nihon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 1993 Jun;60(3):140-55. doi: 10.1272/jnms1923.60.140.
7
Variations in the number and in origin of the thyroid arteries.甲状腺动脉数量及起源的变异。
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 1994;53(2):105-10.
8
Comparative anatomical studies on the thyroid and thymic arteries. III. Guinea pig (Cavia cobaya).甲状腺与胸腺动脉的比较解剖学研究。III. 豚鼠（豚鼠属）
J Anat. 1995 Apr;186 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):383-93.