New South Wales Poisons Information Centre, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Hawkesbury Road, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Emerg Med Australas. 2011 Feb;23(1):16-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2010.01369.x. Epub 2011 Jan 12.
Toxic cardiac arrest is an uncommon manifestation of poisoning. Patients might benefit from resuscitative measures that are over and above those recommended in standard ACLS resuscitation guidelines. Extraordinary resuscitative measures might include the use of toxin-specific antidotes, prolonged CPR and/or other measures to bypass the poisoned myocardium (such as extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation). Treating medical staff should seek expert advice from a toxicologist or from their Poisons Information Centre network (Australia 13 11 26; New Zealand 0800 764 766) at the earliest opportunity when managing patients with cardiac arrest or intractable shock from known or suspected poisoning. Ideally, toxicological expertise should be sought before the withdrawal of active treatment in cardiac arrest or shock from known or suspected poisoning.
中毒性心搏骤停是中毒的一种罕见表现。患者可能受益于复苏措施,这些措施超出了标准 ACLS 复苏指南中建议的措施。特殊的复苏措施可能包括使用毒素特异性解毒剂、延长心肺复苏术和/或其他绕过中毒心肌的措施(如体外膜氧合)。治疗医务人员在管理已知或疑似中毒引起的心搏骤停或顽固性休克患者时,应尽早向毒理学家或他们的毒物信息中心网络(澳大利亚 13 11 26;新西兰 0800 764 766)寻求专家建议。理想情况下,在已知或疑似中毒引起的心搏骤停或休克停止积极治疗之前,应寻求毒理学专业知识。