Can Fam Physician. 1982 Apr;28:738-42.
House-dust allergy is a common cause of perennial allergic rhinitis and extrinsic asthma. Symptoms tend to be worse when the patient is in bed. A positive skin test properly performed and interpreted confirms the diagnosis. The house-dust mite is the most important antigenic component of house-dust. Treatment consists of environmental control directed at reducing the mite content of bedroom dust, plus control of symptoms with drugs. Immunotherapy is controversial.
屋尘螨是常年性变应性鼻炎和外源性哮喘的常见病因。患者卧床时症状往往加重。经过正确操作和判读的皮肤试验可确诊。屋尘螨是屋尘中最重要的变应原成分。治疗包括针对降低卧室灰尘中螨含量的环境控制,以及用药物控制症状。免疫疗法存在争议。