Can Fam Physician. 1983 Jan;29:94-7.
Although febrile convulsions are a relatively common complaint, the approach to their management is far from uniform and highly controversial. This article reviews the consensus statement on febrile convulsions arrived at by the Consensus Development Conference held in 1980 by the National Institutes of Health, together with other literature of interest to family physicians. Guidelines are given for the assessment, diagnosis and emergency treatment of febrile seizures. Epilepsy and atypical febrile convulsions are distinguished from simple febrile seizures. Prognosis, prevention, and the importance of counselling parents are discussed, as well as the controversial issue of prophylactic treatment.
虽然热性惊厥是一种相对常见的疾病，但对其管理的方法远非一致，而且极具争议。本文回顾了 1980 年由美国国立卫生研究院举行的共识发展会议上达成的热性惊厥共识声明，以及家庭医生感兴趣的其他文献。本文为热性惊厥的评估、诊断和急救治疗提供了指南。癫痫和非典型热性惊厥与单纯热性惊厥不同。本文讨论了预后、预防以及对家长进行咨询的重要性，以及预防性治疗这一有争议的问题。
