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[经骶骨融合系统对腰骶关节的强化作用。概率有限元分析及敏感性研究]

[Stiffening effect of a transsacral fusion system for the lumbosacral junction. A probabilistic finite element analysis and sensitivity study].

作者信息

Boustani H N, Rohlmann A, Abouezzeddine O, Bergmann G, Zander T

机构信息

Julius-Wolff-Institut, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Deutschland.

出版信息

Orthopade. 2011 Feb;40(2):162-8. doi: 10.1007/s00132-010-1716-z.

DOI:10.1007/s00132-010-1716-z
PMID:21286911
Abstract

The novel transsacral fusion system AxiALIF allows stabilization of the lumbosacral junction. The system consists of a screw with two different diameters. With additional facet screws or internal fixation devices 360° fusion can be achieved. The effects of different parameters such as length, diameter combination and material of the transsacral screw, type of additional fixation and stiffness of the bone are unknown. In a probabilistic finite element analysis, the input parameters were randomly varied. The rotational angles and the axial forces in the various implants were calculated for four different load scenarios. In a subsequent sensitivity study the influences of single input parameters on the variance of the results were calculated. A transsacral screw significantly reduces the motion in the treated segment, except for axial rotation. An additional fixation has a strong effect on the variance of rotation angles. The other parameters usually explain less than 10% of the variance. The novel lumbosacral fusion system allows good stabilization of the segment, especially when additional fixation via facet screws or fixators is performed.

摘要

新型经骶骨融合系统AxiALIF可实现腰骶关节的稳定。该系统由两种不同直径的螺钉组成。通过额外的关节突螺钉或内固定装置可实现360°融合。经骶骨螺钉的长度、直径组合和材料、额外固定类型以及骨质硬度等不同参数的影响尚不清楚。在概率有限元分析中,输入参数随机变化。针对四种不同的载荷情况计算了各种植入物中的旋转角度和轴向力。在随后的敏感性研究中,计算了单个输入参数对结果方差的影响。经骶骨螺钉可显著减少治疗节段的运动,但轴向旋转除外。额外固定对旋转角度的方差有很大影响。其他参数通常解释的方差不到10%。新型腰骶融合系统可实现节段的良好稳定,尤其是在通过关节突螺钉或固定器进行额外固定时。

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本文引用的文献

1
A novel alternative for removal of the AxiaLif (TranS1) in the setting of pseudarthrosis of L5-S1.一种新型替代 AxiaLif(TranS1)的方法,用于治疗 L5-S1 假关节形成。
Spine J. 2009 Nov;9(11):910-5. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2009.08.459.
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Biomechanical evaluation of a new AxiaLIF technique for two-level lumbar fusion.一种用于两节段腰椎融合的新型轴向腰椎椎间融合(AxiaLIF)技术的生物力学评估
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Percutaneous axial lumbar interbody fusion (AxiaLIF) of the L5-S1 segment: initial clinical and radiographic experience.L5-S1节段经皮轴向腰椎椎间融合术(AxiaLIF):初步临床及影像学经验
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 2008 Aug;51(4):225-30. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1080915.
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Orthop Clin North Am. 2007 Jul;38(3):373-86; abstract vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2007.04.002.
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[Biomechanical consequences of variations in artificial disc positioning. A finite element study on the lumbar spine].[人工椎间盘位置变化的生物力学后果。腰椎的有限元研究]
Orthopade. 2007 Mar;36(3):205-6, 208-11. doi: 10.1007/s00132-007-1056-9.
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Determination of trunk muscle forces for flexion and extension by using a validated finite element model of the lumbar spine and measured in vivo data.通过使用经过验证的腰椎有限元模型和体内测量数据来确定屈伸时的躯干肌力。
J Biomech. 2006;39(6):981-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.02.019. Epub 2005 Apr 26.
9
A novel minimally invasive presacral approach and instrumentation technique for anterior L5-S1 intervertebral discectomy and fusion: technical description and case presentations.一种用于L5-S1前路椎间盘切除及融合术的新型微创骶前入路与器械技术:技术描述及病例展示
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Spinal loads after osteoporotic vertebral fractures treated by vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty.经椎体成形术或后凸成形术治疗的骨质疏松性椎体骨折后的脊柱负荷
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