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儿童早期的正常和异常行为。

Normal and abnormal behavior in early childhood.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1981 Nov;27:1781-4.

Abstract

Evaluation of normal and abnormal behavior in the period to three years of age involves many variables. Parental attitudes, determined by many factors such as previous childrearing experience, the bonding process, parental psychological status and parental temperament, often influence the labeling of behavior as normal or abnormal. This article describes the forms of crying, sleep and wakefulness, and affective responses from infancy to three years of age.

摘要

评估三岁以下儿童的正常和异常行为涉及许多变量。父母的态度由许多因素决定,如以往的育儿经验、亲子关系的建立、父母的心理状态和气质等,这些因素往往会影响行为被标记为正常或异常。本文描述了从婴儿期到三岁儿童的哭泣、睡眠和觉醒以及情感反应的形式。

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本文引用的文献

1
Crying in infancy.婴儿期的啼哭
Pediatrics. 1962 Apr;29:579-88.
2
An epidemiologic study of behavior characteristics in children.一项关于儿童行为特征的流行病学研究。
Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1958 Sep;48(9):1134-44. doi: 10.2105/ajph.48.9.1134.
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Night waking in early infancy. I.婴儿早期的夜间醒来。一
Arch Dis Child. 1957 Aug;32(164):333-42. doi: 10.1136/adc.32.164.333.
4
Sleep problems in young children.幼儿的睡眠问题。
Arch Dis Child. 1981 Jul;56(7):491-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.56.7.491.
5
A community survey of characteristics of one- to two- year-olds with sleep disruptions.
J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. 1981 Spring;20(2):281-91. doi: 10.1016/s0002-7138(09)60989-4.
6
Clinical applications of infant temperament measurements.婴儿气质测量的临床应用。
J Pediatr. 1972 Oct;81(4):823-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(72)80115-x.

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