York Hospitals NHS Trust Cystic Fibrosis Unit, York Teaching Hospitals Foundation NHS Trust, York, UK.
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2010 Nov 19;3:201-12. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S8878.
Physiotherapy has long been considered a cornerstone of condition management for people with cystic fibrosis (CF). The presentation of CF has changed over time with an increased life expectancy and increased expectations of people with CF to have a complete lifestyle. In turn, the scope of strategies used in physiotherapy for CF have also changed dramatically over the years, moving away from routine postural drainage and manual techniques toward an individualized regimen including the choice of many different forms of airway clearance, such as both independent and assisted, exercise, treatments to promote continence and good posture, inhalation therapy, oxygen, and noninvasive ventilation. This article describes the techniques and overall strategies used by physiotherapists in helping people with CF to manage the symptoms and progression of their condition.
物理疗法长期以来一直被认为是囊性纤维化（CF）患者病情管理的基石。随着预期寿命的延长和 CF 患者对完整生活方式的期望增加，CF 的表现也随之发生了变化。因此，多年来，CF 物理治疗中使用的策略范围也发生了巨大变化，从常规的体位引流和手动技术转向个体化治疗方案，包括选择许多不同形式的气道清除方法，如独立和辅助清除、运动、促进节制和良好姿势的治疗、吸入疗法、氧气和无创通气。本文介绍了物理治疗师在帮助 CF 患者管理其病情的症状和进展时所使用的技术和总体策略。
