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严重难治性结节性红斑麻风病经肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂依那西普治疗后获得成功。

Severe refractory erythema nodosum leprosum successfully treated with the tumor necrosis factor inhibitor etanercept.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa.

出版信息

Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Mar 1;52(5):e133-5. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciq213.

DOI:10.1093/cid/ciq213
PMID:21292656
Abstract

Erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL), or type II reaction, is a common complication of lepromatous leprosy that can cause significant patient debility. First-line therapy includes prednisone and thalidomide, with clofazimine reserved for patients who do not respond to first-line treatment. We present the case of a 33-year-old woman with ENL that failed to respond adequately to conventional therapy over a 6-year period. Because of the severe nature of her disease and the adverse effects of therapy that she experienced, a trial of etanercept was undertaken, which led to full resolution of her ENL. The rationale behind our choice of therapy and its future implications are discussed.

摘要

红斑结节性麻风反应(ENL),又称 II 型反应,是麻风病的一种常见并发症,可导致患者明显虚弱。一线治疗包括泼尼松和沙利度胺,氯法齐明则留作一线治疗无效的患者使用。我们报告了一例 33 岁女性患者,她在 6 年期间的 ENL 经常规治疗未能充分缓解。由于疾病的严重程度以及她所经历的治疗不良反应,我们尝试使用依那西普治疗,结果她的 ENL 完全缓解。我们选择该治疗方案的依据及其未来意义进行了讨论。

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