Can Fam Physician. 1980 Apr;26:543-8.
In North America, estimates of recreational runners have grown from two million in 1970 to 30 million in 1979. In Canada increased interest in running has been sparked by Participaction. Habituation to running is attributed to a sense of wellbeing and increased energy levels, as well as the possibility of reducing the threat of cardiovascular disease. Musculoskeletal injury is common to runners and can be prevented by carefully planned training programs, proper selection of training surface, regular stretching and strength drills, the use of protective footwear and balancing of vulnerable biomechanical alignments with functional orthotics in shoes.
在北美,1970 年的休闲跑步者人数估计为 200 万,到 1979 年已增长到 3000 万。在加拿大,参与行动(Participaction)激发了人们对跑步的兴趣。人们之所以习惯跑步,是因为跑步能带来幸福感和更高的能量水平,还能降低心血管疾病的威胁。跑步者常见的肌肉骨骼损伤可以通过精心计划的训练计划、训练表面的正确选择、定期伸展和力量训练、使用防护鞋具以及在鞋子中平衡脆弱的生物力学排列与功能性矫形器来预防。