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胎儿磁共振成像:适应证、研究方案和安全性。

Fetal magnetic resonance imaging: indications, study protocols and safety.

机构信息

UO di Radiologia e Neuroradiologia Pediatrica, Ospedale dei Bambini "V. Buzzi", Via Castelvetro 32, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2011 Apr;116(3):337-50. doi: 10.1007/s11547-011-0633-5. Epub 2011 Feb 1.

DOI:10.1007/s11547-011-0633-5
PMID:21293940
Abstract

The aim of this paper is to outline the real indications for fetal magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) based on the current clinical and scientific evidence and to determine where it fits into prenatal diagnostic protocols. We also consider the most commonly used FMRI diagnostic protocols and take stock of the safety aspects of this examination. This paper is the result of the work of the Fetal Magnetic Resonance (FMR) Study Group of the Italian Society of Medical Radiology (SIRM) in cooperation with the Study Group of the Italian Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynaecology (SIEOG). It has been reviewed and approved by the Italian Association of Neuroradiology (AINR). As FMRI is undergoing continuous development, and its indications and role are also likely to change over time, the Fetal Magnetic Resonance Study Group is in agreement with the other scientific bodies involved in the drafting of this document to propose subsequent modifications to it when new clinical and scientific evidence suggest the need.

摘要

本文旨在根据当前的临床和科学证据概述胎儿磁共振成像(FMRI)的真正适应证,并确定其在产前诊断方案中的位置。我们还考虑了最常用的 FMRI 诊断方案,并评估了该检查的安全性方面。本文是意大利医学放射学会(SIRM)胎儿磁共振(FMR)研究小组与意大利妇产科超声学会(SIEOG)研究小组合作的成果。它已经过意大利神经放射学会(AINR)的审查和批准。由于 FMRI 正在不断发展,其适应证和作用也可能随时间而变化,因此胎儿磁共振研究小组同意参与起草本文件的其他科学机构,在新的临床和科学证据表明有必要时,对其进行后续修改。

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Fetal magnetic resonance imaging: indications, study protocols and safety.胎儿磁共振成像:适应证、研究方案和安全性。
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Comparison of ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging findings in evaluation of fetal congenital anomalies: A single-institution prospective observational study.超声与磁共振成像在评估胎儿先天性异常中的表现比较:一项单机构前瞻性观察研究。

本文引用的文献

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MRI findings in multifetal pregnancies complicated by twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence (TRAP).MRI 表现与多胎妊娠中伴发的双胎反向动脉灌注序列(TRAP)。
Pediatr Radiol. 2011 Jun;41(6):694-701. doi: 10.1007/s00247-010-1921-2. Epub 2010 Dec 22.
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Development of fetal brain of 20 weeks gestational age: assessment with post-mortem Magnetic Resonance Imaging.20 周胎儿脑发育:尸检磁共振成像评估。
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Forebrain development in fetal MRI: evaluation of anatomical landmarks before gestational week 27.
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Fetal MRI prior to intrauterine surgery of open neural tube defects: What does the radiologist need to know.胎儿 MRI 在开放性神经管缺陷宫内手术前:放射科医生需要了解什么。
Radiol Med. 2023 Jan;128(1):113-124. doi: 10.1007/s11547-022-01579-1. Epub 2022 Dec 16.
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Cases report: MRI findings of asymptomatically familial subependymal heterotopia with filamin A gene abnormality.病例报告:伴有细丝蛋白A基因异常的无症状家族性室管膜下异位的MRI表现。
Front Neurosci. 2022 Jul 27;16:956545. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.956545. eCollection 2022.
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Fetal periventricular pseudocysts: is MRI evaluation needed? What is the long-term neurodevelopmental outcome? Systematic review and meta-analysis.胎儿脑室周围假性囊肿:是否需要进行磁共振成像(MRI)评估?长期神经发育结局如何?系统评价与荟萃分析
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 Jun;307(6):1697-1711. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06624-y. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
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The prenatal diagnosis and classification of cleft palate: the role and value of magnetic resonance imaging.腭裂的产前诊断与分类:磁共振成像的作用与价值。
Eur Radiol. 2019 Oct;29(10):5600-5606. doi: 10.1007/s00330-019-06089-9. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
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Highlights on MRI of the fetal body.胎儿身体 MRI 的要点。
Radiol Med. 2018 Apr;123(4):271-285. doi: 10.1007/s11547-017-0834-7. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
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High resolution post-mortem MRI of non-fixed in situ foetal brain in the second trimester of gestation: Normal foetal brain development.高分辨率固定后原位妊娠中期胎儿脑 MRI:正常胎儿脑发育。
Eur Radiol. 2018 Jan;28(1):363-371. doi: 10.1007/s00330-017-4965-y. Epub 2017 Jul 28.
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Effects of Gestational Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Methylation Status of Leptin Promoter in the Placenta and Cord Blood.孕期磁共振成像对胎盘和脐带血中瘦素启动子甲基化状态的影响。
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Neuroradiology. 2010 Jun;52(6):495-504. doi: 10.1007/s00234-010-0701-x. Epub 2010 May 5.
4
The use of combined ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of fetal anomalies.联合使用超声和磁共振成像检测胎儿畸形。
Prenat Diagn. 2010 May;30(5):402-7. doi: 10.1002/pd.2481.
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Early cerebral lesions in cytomegalovirus infection: prenatal MR imaging.巨细胞病毒感染的早期脑部病变:产前磁共振成像。
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