Menteş A R, Oktay C
Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Marmara Univ Dent Fac. 1990 Sep;1(1):47-52.
Many studies have shown that topical fluoride applications can produce a fluoride reservoir in dental plaque. Since the most common topical fluoride application is via toothbrushing with fluoridated dentifrices, the aim of this study was to measure fluoride uptake by dental plaque after a single toothbrushing with monofluorophosphate (MFP) toothpaste and to follow the plaque until its fluoride concentration returned to the prebrushing levels. In a fluoridated area, plaque samples were collected from 26 children who brushed with MFP toothpaste, 22 children who brushed with a fluoride-free control toothpaste, before brushing and at intervals of 10 minutes, 1 hour and 2 hours after brushing. A combination fluoride electrode was used to determine the fluoride content of the samples. In conclusion, our study has shown that brushing with fluoridated water has a positive effect on the fluoride level of the plaque and the addition of MFP did not make a significant change, although it had a short term effect. A negative correlation was established between plaque wet weight and its fluoride content whenever the plaque equilibrated.
许多研究表明,局部应用氟化物可在牙菌斑中形成氟化物储存库。由于最常见的局部应用氟化物方式是使用含氟牙膏刷牙,本研究的目的是测量使用单氟磷酸钠(MFP)牙膏单次刷牙后牙菌斑对氟化物的摄取情况,并追踪牙菌斑直至其氟化物浓度恢复到刷牙前水平。在一个氟化区域,从26名使用MFP牙膏刷牙的儿童和22名使用无氟对照牙膏刷牙的儿童中,在刷牙前以及刷牙后10分钟、1小时和2小时的间隔时间采集牙菌斑样本。使用组合式氟电极测定样本中的氟化物含量。总之,我们的研究表明,用含氟水刷牙对牙菌斑中的氟化物水平有积极影响,添加MFP虽有短期效应,但并未产生显著变化。每当牙菌斑达到平衡时,牙菌斑湿重与其氟化物含量之间建立了负相关。