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预测激动剂和拮抗剂与血清素 5-HT2B 和 5-HT2C 受体结合的结构和动力学。

Predicted structures and dynamics for agonists and antagonists bound to serotonin 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors.

机构信息

Materials and Process Simulation Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Inf Model. 2011 Feb 28;51(2):420-33. doi: 10.1021/ci100375b. Epub 2011 Feb 7.

Abstract

Subtype 2 serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) receptors are major drug targets for schizophrenia, feeding disorders, perception, depression, migraines, hypertension, anxiety, hallucinogens, and gastrointestinal dysfunctions. (1) We report here the predicted structure of 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors bound to highly potent and selective 5-HT2B antagonist PRX-08066 3, (pKi: 30 nM), including the key binding residues [V103 (2.53), L132 (3.29), V190 (4.60), and L347 (6.58)] determining the selectivity of binding to 5-HT2B over 5-HT2A. We also report structures of the endogenous agonist (5-HT) and a HT2B selective antagonist 2 (1-methyl-1-1,6,7,8-tetrahydro-pyrrolo[2,3-g]quinoline-5-carboxylic acid pyridine-3-ylamide). We examine the dynamics for the agonist- and antagonist-bound HT2B receptors in explicit membrane and water finding dramatically different patterns of water migration into the NPxxY motif and the binding site that correlates with the stability of ionic locks in the D(E)RY region.

摘要

5-羟色胺(5-HT)受体亚型 2 是精神分裂症、进食障碍、感知、抑郁、偏头痛、高血压、焦虑、致幻剂和胃肠功能障碍的主要药物靶点。(1) 我们在此报告与高亲和力和选择性 5-HT2B 拮抗剂 PRX-080663 结合的 5-HT2B 和 5-HT2C 受体的预测结构,(pKi:30 nM),包括决定结合选择性的关键结合残基[V103(2.53)、L132(3.29)、V190(4.60)和 L347(6.58)],以与 5-HT2B 而非 5-HT2A 结合。我们还报告了内源性激动剂(5-HT)和 HT2B 选择性拮抗剂 2(1-甲基-1-1,6,7,8-四氢-吡咯并[2,3-g]喹啉-5-羧酸吡啶-3-基酰胺)的结构。我们在明确的膜和水中检查了激动剂和拮抗剂结合的 HT2B 受体的动力学,发现水进入 NPxxY 基序和结合位点的迁移模式有很大差异,这与 D(E)RY 区域中离子锁的稳定性相关。

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