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对低语塞音中“浊音”的感知。

Perception of 'voicing' in whispered stops.

作者信息

Munro M J

机构信息

Department of Linguistics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Phonetica. 1990;47(3-4):173-81. doi: 10.1159/000261861.

Abstract

Amplitude measurements of 32 whispered tokens of /p/ and /b/ produced in four vowel contexts revealed that whispered /b/ tended to have a steeper rise slope relative to the following vowel than did /p/. In a perceptual experiment, short (60-ms) whispered stop + vowel utterances were played to 8 listeners. Their identification scores were significantly above chance, but lower than what might be expected for stop + vowel stimuli produced with normal voicing. The pattern of identifications showed no relationship to the measured rise time differences.

摘要

在四种元音语境中对32个/p/和/b/的低语音素进行的振幅测量表明,与/p/相比,低语/b/相对于后续元音的上升斜率往往更陡。在一项感知实验中,向8名听众播放了时长为60毫秒的低语塞音+元音发音。他们的识别分数显著高于随机水平,但低于正常发声产生的塞音+元音刺激所预期的分数。识别模式与测量的上升时间差异无关。

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