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冠状动脉搭桥手术后围手术期心肌梗死伴移植血管通畅的经验

[Experience of perioperative myocardial infarction with graft patency following coronary artery bypass graft surgery].

作者信息

Nishiwaki N, Kawano Y, Sakai M, Furukawa K

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fukuoka Tokushukai Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Nihon Geka Hokan. 1990 Mar 1;59(2):153-60.

PMID:2130776
Abstract

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery, with current operative mortality rates of one to three percent, is now an accepted treatment for coronary artery disease. However, perioperative myocardial infarction (PMI) is not a rare complication of this procedure, and the precise mechanism of its occurrence is not well elucidated. We experienced a case of 70-year-old man who had transmural hemorrhagic PMI in the distribution of the grafted vessel and died due to low output syndrome in spite of vigorous treatment. All five grafts were found to be well patent at autopsy. In this case, the cause of PMI was supposed to be inadequate intraoperative myocardial protection and reperfusion injury.

摘要

冠状动脉旁路移植术目前的手术死亡率为1%至3%,现已成为治疗冠状动脉疾病的一种公认方法。然而,围手术期心肌梗死(PMI)是该手术并非罕见的并发症,其发生的确切机制尚未完全阐明。我们遇到一例70岁男性患者,其移植血管分布区域发生透壁出血性PMI,尽管积极治疗仍因低心排血量综合征死亡。尸检发现所有五根移植血管均通畅良好。在该病例中,PMI的原因推测为术中心肌保护不足和再灌注损伤。

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