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[巴西马拉尼昂州产前护理情况分析]

[Coverage characterization of pre-natal in Maranhão State, Brazil].

作者信息

Costa Geny Rose Cardoso, Chein Maria Bethânia da Costa, Gama Mônica Elinor Alves, Coelho Leidyane Silva Caldas, da Costa Andreia Susana Vieira, Cunha Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo, Brito Luciane Maria Oliveira

机构信息

Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Materno-Infantil, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2010 Nov-Dec;63(6):1005-9. doi: 10.1590/s0034-71672010000600021.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to characterize the coverage of prenatal care in the State of Maranhão. A population-based study, descriptive in 30 municipalities of the State of Maranhão, with 2075 women of childbearing age, with previous pregnancy, from July 2008 to Januray 2009. The results demonstrated that the units of family health accounted for 45.9% of the care of pregnant women and that 46.8% reported carrying out consultations six or more prenatal care during last pregnancy and 64.6% started prenatal in the first three months of pregnancy. The coverage of prenatal care, without regard to adequacy, was 85.6%, however, when considering the coverage of adequate prenatal as established by Brazilian Health Ministry was 43.4%. Although coverage of prenatal above 80%, less than half is considered adequate, showing a gap in primary care quality.

摘要

该研究的目的是描述马拉尼昂州产前护理的覆盖情况。这是一项基于人群的研究,对马拉尼昂州30个市进行描述性研究,研究对象为2075名有过怀孕经历的育龄妇女,研究时间为2008年7月至2009年1月。结果表明,家庭健康单位提供了45.9%的孕妇护理,46.8%的人报告在上次怀孕期间进行了六次或更多次产前检查,64.6%的人在怀孕的前三个月开始进行产前检查。不考虑充分性的情况下,产前护理的覆盖率为85.6%,然而,按照巴西卫生部确定的充分产前护理覆盖率标准来衡量,该覆盖率为43.4%。尽管产前护理覆盖率超过80%,但不到一半被认为是充分的,这表明初级护理质量存在差距。

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