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剥脱性炎性阴道炎的临床表现。

Clinical spectrum of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA,

出版信息

Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2010 Nov;12(6):479-83. doi: 10.1007/s11908-010-0135-y.

DOI:10.1007/s11908-010-0135-y
PMID:21308558
Abstract

Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis (DIV) is a rare chronic clinical syndrome of unknown etiology characterized by profuse purulent vaginal discharge, diffuse exudative vaginitis, epithelial cell exfoliation, and pain. A diagnosis of DIV is often missed by even experienced practitioners owing to its rarity and its clinical and laboratory presentation similar to other inflammatory vulvovaginal disorders. Although DIV is difficult to treat and often requires long-term therapy for maintenance, successful therapy has been reported with topical steroids and clindamycin.

摘要

脱屑性炎性阴道炎(DIV)是一种罕见的慢性临床综合征,病因不明,其特征为大量脓性阴道分泌物、弥漫性渗出性阴道炎、上皮细胞脱落和疼痛。由于其罕见性及其临床表现和实验室表现类似于其他炎症性外阴阴道疾病,即使是经验丰富的医生也常常误诊为 DIV。尽管 DIV 难以治疗,并且通常需要长期维持治疗,但已有报道称局部类固醇和克林霉素可成功治疗。

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1
Clinical spectrum of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis.剥脱性炎性阴道炎的临床表现。
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2010 Nov;12(6):479-83. doi: 10.1007/s11908-010-0135-y.
2
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis: a new subgroup of purulent vaginitis responsive to topical 2% clindamycin therapy.脱屑性炎性阴道炎:对局部应用2%克林霉素治疗有效的化脓性阴道炎新亚组。
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3
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Vaginal toxic shock reaction triggering desquamative inflammatory vaginitis.阴道中毒性休克反应引发剥脱性炎症性阴道炎。
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本文引用的文献

1
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis.脱屑性炎性阴道炎
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1996;4(5):257. doi: 10.1155/S106474499600049X.
2
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis: what is it?脱屑性炎症性阴道炎:这是什么病?
J Reprod Med. 2008 Feb;53(2):124-8.
3
Treatment of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis with vitamin D: a case report.维生素D治疗脱屑性炎症性阴道炎:一例报告
Cutis. 2008 Jan;81(1):75-8.
4
Postmenopausal vaginitis.绝经后阴道炎。
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2007 Nov;9(6):480-4. doi: 10.1007/s11908-007-0073-5.
5
Expansion of altered vaginal flora states in vaginitis to include a spectrum of microflora.阴道炎中阴道菌群状态改变的扩展,以纳入一系列微生物群落。
J Reprod Med. 2007 Feb;52(2):93-9.
6
Causes of chronic vaginitis: analysis of a prospective database of affected women.慢性阴道炎的病因:对受影响女性前瞻性数据库的分析
Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Nov;108(5):1185-91. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000239103.67452.1a.
7
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis.脱屑性炎性阴道炎
Dermatol Ther. 2004;17(1):47-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1396-0296.2004.04006.x.
8
VAGINITIS IN WOMEN, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT.女性阴道炎的诊断与治疗
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1965 May 1;92:125-36. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(65)90113-4.
9
An unusual case of exudative vaginitis (hydrorrhea vaginalis) treated with local hydrocortisone.一例采用局部氢化可的松治疗的渗出性阴道炎(阴道溢液)罕见病例。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1956 Jul;72(1):208-11. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)37537-8.
10
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis: an exploratory case-control study.脱屑性炎症性阴道炎:一项探索性病例对照研究。
Ann Epidemiol. 2002 Jul;12(5):346-52. doi: 10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00316-7.