Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA,
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2010 Nov;12(6):479-83. doi: 10.1007/s11908-010-0135-y.
Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis (DIV) is a rare chronic clinical syndrome of unknown etiology characterized by profuse purulent vaginal discharge, diffuse exudative vaginitis, epithelial cell exfoliation, and pain. A diagnosis of DIV is often missed by even experienced practitioners owing to its rarity and its clinical and laboratory presentation similar to other inflammatory vulvovaginal disorders. Although DIV is difficult to treat and often requires long-term therapy for maintenance, successful therapy has been reported with topical steroids and clindamycin.
脱屑性炎性阴道炎(DIV)是一种罕见的慢性临床综合征,病因不明,其特征为大量脓性阴道分泌物、弥漫性渗出性阴道炎、上皮细胞脱落和疼痛。由于其罕见性及其临床表现和实验室表现类似于其他炎症性外阴阴道疾病,即使是经验丰富的医生也常常误诊为 DIV。尽管 DIV 难以治疗,并且通常需要长期维持治疗,但已有报道称局部类固醇和克林霉素可成功治疗。