Barham Leela, Devlin Nancy
Policy Unit, Royal College of Nursing, London.
Nurs Stand. 2011;25(18):42-5. doi: 10.7748/ns2011.01.25.18.42.c8233.
The Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Programme, which was implemented by the NHS in 2009, gives prominence to patients' views about their health. Self-reported measures of health are now being sought from all patients before and after four elective procedures--hip and knee replacement surgery, hernia repair and varicose veins surgery. This information will be used to assess changes in health and provides routine information on NHS patients' health outcomes for the first time. The information will be used to identify and reward good performance by providers; help patients to make choices and clinicians to monitor and improve quality; and inform commissioners' decisions about which services to prioritise. The aim of this article is to inform nurses about PROMs and encourage them to engage with it.
患者报告结局指标(PROMs)计划由英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)于2009年实施,该计划突出了患者对自身健康的看法。目前正在对所有患者在四项择期手术(髋关节和膝关节置换手术、疝气修补手术以及静脉曲张手术)前后进行健康状况的自我报告测量。这些信息将用于评估健康状况的变化,并首次提供有关NHS患者健康结局的常规信息。该信息将用于识别并奖励医疗服务提供者的良好表现;帮助患者做出选择,帮助临床医生进行监测并提高质量;并为医疗服务专员在确定优先发展哪些服务方面的决策提供依据。本文旨在让护士了解PROMs计划,并鼓励他们参与其中。