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美沙酮维持治疗患者压力的常规和非常规治疗方法:治疗意愿和感知疗效。

Conventional and unconventional treatments for stress among methadone-maintained patients: treatment willingness and perceived efficacy.

机构信息

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.

出版信息

Am J Addict. 2011 Mar-Apr;20(2):137-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00109.x. Epub 2010 Dec 28.

Abstract

We surveyed 150 methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) program patients about willingness to use, and perceived efficacy of, conventional and unconventional nonpharmacological stress-related treatments. Although levels of treatment willingness and perceived efficacy for both conventional and unconventional treatments were high, ratings for conventional interventions were, on average, significantly higher than those for unconventional ones. Dimensions of psychiatric distress-but not demographic or MMT characteristics-predicted treatment willingness for conventional therapies and treatment willingness and perceived efficacy for unconventional therapies. These findings are likely to have implications for resource and program planning in MMT programs.

摘要

我们调查了 150 名美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)项目的患者,了解他们对常规和非常规非药物性应激相关治疗的意愿和疗效的看法。尽管患者对常规和非常规治疗的意愿和疗效评价都很高,但对常规干预的评价平均来说明显高于非常规干预。精神困扰的维度——而不是人口统计学或 MMT 特征——预测了对常规治疗的治疗意愿,以及对非常规治疗的治疗意愿和疗效评价。这些发现可能对 MMT 项目的资源和项目规划具有重要意义。

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