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经鼻纤维光导插管:GlideRite®(Parker-Flex®尖端)鼻气管导管与标准预旋转鼻 RAE™气管导管的随机对照试验。

Nasotracheal fibreoptic intubation: a randomised controlled trial comparing the GlideRite® (Parker-Flex® Tip) nasal tracheal tube with a standard pre-rotated nasal RAE™ tracheal tube.

机构信息

Anaesthetic Department, Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 2011 Mar;66(3):180-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06621.x.

Abstract

In a randomised controlled study, we compared the ease of railroading a GlideRite® nasal tracheal tube over a fibrescope with that of a pre-rotated RAE™ nasal tracheal tube. We studied 110 anaesthetised patients with no known airway difficulties undergoing elective dental or maxillofacial surgery. Impingement was more common with the GlideRite tubes (11/55 (20%)) compared with the pre-rotated RAE tubes (3/55 (5%); p=0.02). The median (IQR [range]) time to intubation (GlideRite 7.6 (4.7-10.8 [3.0-46.2]) s; RAE 8.0 (6.2-10.7 [2.4-30.0]) s) and postoperative sore throat numerical ratings (GlideRite 2 (0-3 [0-10]); RAE 2 (0-5 [0-8])) were similar. A 90° anticlockwise pre-rotation of a standard nasal RAE tube has a higher initial rate of successful railroading at first attempt and is therefore superior to a GlideRite nasotracheal tube during nasal fibreoptic intubation.

摘要

在一项随机对照研究中,我们比较了在纤维喉镜下将 GlideRite® 鼻气管导管顺行推送与预旋转 RAE™ 鼻气管导管的难易程度。我们研究了 110 例无已知气道困难的麻醉患者,这些患者接受择期牙科或颌面外科手术。GlideRite 管的撞击更为常见(11/55(20%)),而预旋转 RAE 管的撞击则较为少见(3/55(5%);p=0.02)。插管时间的中位数(IQR[范围])(GlideRite 为 7.6(4.7-10.8[3.0-46.2])s;RAE 为 8.0(6.2-10.7[2.4-30.0])s)和术后咽痛数字评分(GlideRite 为 2(0-3[0-10]);RAE 为 2(0-5[0-8]))相似。标准鼻 RAE 管逆时针预旋转 90°,首次尝试时顺行推送的成功率更高,因此在鼻纤维光导插管期间优于 GlideRite 鼻气管导管。

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