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膝关节关节外损伤的影像学检查

Imaging of extra-articular injuries of the knee.

作者信息

Gupta Harun, Calder Stuart J, O'Connor Philip J

机构信息

Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2011 Feb;15(1):59-68. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1271959. Epub 2011 Feb 17.

Abstract

Imaging of the extra-articular structures of the knee is important, particularly in overuse injury. Close attention needs to be paid to these areas on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging because misdiagnosis of extra-articular pathology is common, and these lesions are important to consider when planning management. This article details the clinical and radiological aspects of extra-articular injury of the knee with particular emphasis on MR and ultrasound imaging.

摘要

膝关节关节外结构的影像学检查很重要,尤其是在过度使用损伤的情况下。在磁共振成像(MR)检查时需要密切关注这些区域,因为关节外病变的误诊很常见,而且在制定治疗方案时考虑这些病变很重要。本文详细介绍了膝关节关节外损伤的临床和放射学方面,特别强调了磁共振成像和超声成像。

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