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[辐射诱导的DNA双链断裂与人外周血淋巴细胞凋亡死亡的动力学]

[Radiation-induced DNA double-stranded breaks and the dynamics of apoptotic death of human peripheral lymphocytes].

作者信息

Vorob'eva N Iu, Boeva O V, Osipov A N, Bozhenko V K

出版信息

Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 2008(4-6):50-4.

PMID:21337752
Abstract

DNA double-stranded breaks and their association with the development of radiation-induced peripheral lymphocyte apoptosis were studied in healthy donors exposed to in vitro gamma-irradiation in a dose of 1 Gy. It was shown that irradiation in 1-Gy dose caused a significant (p < 0.05) increase in the frequency of cells in late apoptosis 4 hours after irradiation and a rise in their frequency in early apoptosis 24 hours following this procedure. A significant correlation (r = 0.52, p < 0.05) was recorded between the primary level of radiation-induced DNA double-stranded breaks and the frequency of cells in late apoptosis following 4 hours, which suggests that DNA double-stranded breaks as a signal to trigger cell apoptotic death are of great importance.

摘要

对接受1 Gy体外γ射线照射的健康供体,研究了DNA双链断裂及其与辐射诱导外周淋巴细胞凋亡发生的关系。结果表明,1 Gy剂量照射后4小时,晚期凋亡细胞频率显著增加(p < 0.05),此操作后24小时,早期凋亡细胞频率上升。辐射诱导的DNA双链断裂初始水平与4小时后晚期凋亡细胞频率之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.52,p < 0.05),这表明DNA双链断裂作为触发细胞凋亡死亡的信号具有重要意义。

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