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先兆早产、早产及足月分娩中的细菌性阴道病

Bacterial vaginosis in threatened preterm, preterm and term labour.

作者信息

Chawanpaiboon Saifon, Pimol Kanjana

机构信息

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 2010 Dec;93(12):1351-5.

PMID:21344795
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in threatened preterm, preterm, and term labor and results after treatment.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

Forty-four, 50, and 56 pregnant women with threatened preterm, preterm, and term labor respectively were participated. Bacterial vaginosis was diagnosed by Amsel's criteria. Treatment by metronidazole or clindamycin was used. A case record form recorded maternal age, obstetric history, gestational age at admission and delivery, examination data, the route of delivery, and the newborn birth weight and conditions.

RESULTS

The patients in threatened preterm labor group had significantly positive bacterial vaginosis when compared to those in the term labor group.

CONCLUSION

Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in threatened preterm, preterm, and term labor were presented The prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in both preterm labor groups was higher than in the term labor group.

摘要

目的

呈现先兆早产、早产和足月产中细菌性阴道病的患病率以及治疗后的结果。

材料与方法

分别纳入44例、50例和56例有先兆早产、早产和足月产的孕妇。根据阿姆斯勒标准诊断细菌性阴道病。采用甲硝唑或克林霉素进行治疗。一份病例记录表记录了产妇年龄、产科病史、入院和分娩时的孕周、检查数据、分娩方式以及新生儿出生体重和状况。

结果

与足月产组相比,先兆早产组患者的细菌性阴道病显著呈阳性。

结论

给出了先兆早产、早产和足月产中细菌性阴道病的患病率。两个早产组中细菌性阴道病的患病率均高于足月产组。

相似文献

1
Bacterial vaginosis in threatened preterm, preterm and term labour.先兆早产、早产及足月分娩中的细菌性阴道病
J Med Assoc Thai. 2010 Dec;93(12):1351-5.
2
Metronidazole to prevent preterm delivery in pregnant women with asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units.甲硝唑预防无症状细菌性阴道病孕妇早产。美国国立儿童健康与人类发展研究所母胎医学单位网络。
N Engl J Med. 2000 Feb 24;342(8):534-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200002243420802.
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Reduced incidence of preterm delivery with metronidazole and erythromycin in women with bacterial vaginosis.甲硝唑和红霉素降低细菌性阴道病女性早产发生率
N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 28;333(26):1732-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512283332603.
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Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in antenatal women.产前女性细菌性阴道病的患病率。
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2001 Apr;44(2):113-6.
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Does oral metronidazole prevent preterm delivery in normal-risk pregnant women with asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis (BV)?口服甲硝唑能否预防无症状细菌性阴道病(BV)的正常风险孕妇发生早产?
J Fam Pract. 2000 Jun;49(6):495-6.
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[Frequency, diagnostic criteria and consequences of bacterial vaginosis in pregnant women].[孕妇细菌性阴道病的发病率、诊断标准及后果]
Przegl Epidemiol. 2004;58(3):547-53.
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Fetal fibronectin and bacterial vaginosis are associated with preterm birth in women who are symptomatic for preterm labor.在有早产症状的女性中,胎儿纤连蛋白和细菌性阴道病与早产有关。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Jun;190(6):1582-7; discussion 1587-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.03.059.
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[Bacterial vaginosis].[细菌性阴道病]
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Bacterial vaginosis and preterm birth.细菌性阴道病与早产。
N Engl J Med. 1996 May 16;334(20):1337-8; author reply 1338-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199605163342015.
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Bacterial vaginosis and other asymptomatic vaginal infections in pregnancy.妊娠期细菌性阴道病及其他无症状阴道感染
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