Raschke Gregor F, Bader Rolf-Dieter, Rieger Ulrich M, Schultze-Mosgau Stefan
Department of Maxillo-Facial and Plastic Surgery, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Ann Plast Surg. 2011 Apr;66(4):328-33. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181fadd71.
Currently, postoperative evaluation of aesthetic results of blepharoplasties mainly consists of subjective assessment by patients, surgeons, or others. We present an objective photo-assisted evaluation for preoperative planning and postoperative evaluation of blepharoplasties. Thirty-one female patients underwent aesthetic blepharoplasty. All types of blepharoplasties were included. An analysis of standardized pre- and postoperative photographs included measurements of eye fissure height, eye fissure width, lid sulcus height, upper lid height, upper iris coverage, scleral show, position of cornea to palpebra inferior, canthal tilt, an analysis of the architecture, and correction of wrinkles of the upper eyelid. Patients' satisfaction was investigated by a standardized questionnaire. All measured data showed postoperative changes to standard values. Upper eyelid wrinkles showed a significant decrease postoperatively. Most patients were highly satisfied with their results. The methods described in the present study help to evaluate the pre- and postoperative situation in blepharoplasty surgery.
目前,眼睑整形术后美学效果的评估主要由患者、外科医生或其他人进行主观评估。我们提出一种客观的照片辅助评估方法,用于眼睑整形术前规划和术后评估。31名女性患者接受了美容性眼睑整形手术。包括了所有类型的眼睑整形手术。对标准化的术前和术后照片进行分析,包括睑裂高度、睑裂宽度、睑沟高度、上睑高度、上虹膜覆盖度、巩膜暴露度、角膜与下睑的位置关系、眦倾斜度的测量,上睑结构分析以及上睑皱纹矫正。通过标准化问卷调查患者的满意度。所有测量数据均显示术后变化至标准值。上睑皱纹术后显著减少。大多数患者对其结果高度满意。本研究中描述的方法有助于评估眼睑整形手术的术前和术后情况。