Yang Wenrong, Liu Jingquan, Zheng Rongkun, Liu Zongwen, Dai Yun, Chen Guonan, Ringer Simon, Braet Filip
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2008 Nov;3(11):468-472. doi: 10.1007/s11671-008-9182-9. Epub 2008 Oct 15.
In this report, a novel chemical synthesis of polyaniline/gold nanocomposite is explored using ionic liquid (IL) 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate. The direct chemical synthesis of polyaniline/gold nanocomposite was initiated via the spontaneous oxidation of aniline by AuCl(4) (-) in IL. A nearly uniform dispersion of polyaniline/Au particles with a diameter of 450 ± 80 nm was produced by this method, which indicates that this method is more suitable for controlling particle dimensions. It was also found that the electrical conductivity of the polyaniline/gold nanocomposite was more than 100 times higher than that of the pure polyaniline nanoparticles. The polyaniline/gold nanocomposite displays superior function in the biocatalytic activation of microperoxidase-11 because of the high surface area of the assembly and the enhanced charge transport properties of the composite material. We also report the possible application of polyaniline/gold nanocomposite as a H(2)O(2) biosensor.
在本报告中,探索了一种使用离子液体(IL)1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐对聚苯胺/金纳米复合材料进行新型化学合成的方法。聚苯胺/金纳米复合材料的直接化学合成是通过在离子液体中AuCl(4) (-)对苯胺的自发氧化引发的。通过该方法制备出了直径为450 ± 80 nm的聚苯胺/Au颗粒几乎均匀的分散体,这表明该方法更适合控制颗粒尺寸。还发现聚苯胺/金纳米复合材料的电导率比纯聚苯胺纳米颗粒高出100多倍。由于组装体的高表面积和复合材料增强的电荷传输性能,聚苯胺/金纳米复合材料在微过氧化物酶-11的生物催化活化中表现出优异的功能。我们还报道了聚苯胺/金纳米复合材料作为H(2)O(2)生物传感器的可能应用。