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[玉米赤霉醇对雄性小鼠睾丸及精子发生功能的影响]

[Effect of zeranol on spermary and spermigenesis function of male mice].

作者信息

Zhang Zhenling, Bo Cunxiang, Guo Qiming, Xie Lin, Liu Yanzhong, Li Li

机构信息

Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Jinan 250062, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2010 Nov;39(6):755-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the effects of zeranol on spermiogenesis function of mice and its possible mechanism.

METHODS

40 healthy mature male mice were randomly divided into four groups: negative group and zeranol exposure groups (25, 50, 100 mg/kg). Male mice were respectively administered with zeranol at the doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg for 35 days and killed. The weights of spermary, epididymis and spermatocyst were measured. The sperm counting, motility and the percent of abnormal sperms were observed. Pathological changes of testicle tissue were also observed.

RESULTS

In comparison with control group, the visceral coefficient of spermatocysts and sperm counting of zeranol exposure groups were all decreased ( P < 0.05). Sperm motility were significantly decreased in the median and high exposure groups (P < 0.05). Pathological alterations of testes were also observed. Seminiferous epithelium was reduced in exposure groups, loose and anomalistic organization. Sperm counts were also reduced in the lumina of seminiferous tubules with glair.

CONCLUSION

Zeranol have toxicity effect on spermigenesis function of male mice.

摘要

目的

研究玉米赤霉醇对小鼠精子发生功能的影响及其可能机制。

方法

将40只健康成熟雄性小鼠随机分为四组:阴性对照组和玉米赤霉醇暴露组(25、50、100 mg/kg)。分别以25、50、100 mg/kg的剂量给雄性小鼠灌胃玉米赤霉醇35天,然后处死。测量睾丸、附睾和精囊的重量。观察精子计数、活力及异常精子百分比。同时观察睾丸组织的病理变化。

结果

与对照组相比,玉米赤霉醇暴露组精囊脏器系数和精子计数均降低(P<0.05)。中、高剂量暴露组精子活力显著降低(P<0.05)。睾丸也出现病理改变。暴露组生精上皮减少,组织疏松且异常。生精小管管腔内有黏液,精子计数也减少。

结论

玉米赤霉醇对雄性小鼠精子发生功能有毒性作用。

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