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La2@I(h)-C80 与氧化四氰乙烯的区域选择性环加成反应:形成具有增强电子接受特性的内腔二金属富勒烯加合物。

Regioselective cycloaddition of La2@I(h)-C80 with tetracyanoethylene oxide: formation of an endohedral dimetallofullerene adduct featuring enhanced electron-accepting character.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Gakugei University, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Mar 23;133(11):3796-9. doi: 10.1021/ja2000243. Epub 2011 Feb 25.

DOI:10.1021/ja2000243
PMID:21351732
Abstract

We describe the regioselective cycloaddition of La(2)@I(h)-C(80) with tetracyanoethylene oxide (TCNEO), which enabled the formation of the corresponding adduct having a tetracyanotetrahydrofuran moiety. X-ray crystallographic analysis revealed that the cycloaddition took place as a [5,6] addition. Along with dynamic swing motion of the metal atoms, the results of this electrochemical study demonstrate that TCNEO addition enhanced the electron-accepting character of La(2)@I(h)-C(80) and that the first reduction potential of the adduct reached -0.21 V versus the ferrocene/ferrocenium couple, which is the lowest value reported for endohedral metallofullerenes and their derivatives to date.

摘要

我们描述了 La(2)@I(h)-C(80) 与四氰基乙烯氧化物 (TCNEO) 的区域选择性环加成反应,该反应生成了具有四氰基四氢呋喃部分的相应加合物。X 射线晶体结构分析表明,环加成反应是[5,6]加成。电化学研究的结果表明,随着金属原子的动态摆动运动,TCNEO 的加成增强了 La(2)@I(h)-C(80) 的电子接受特性,并且加合物的第一个还原电位达到-0.21 V 相对于铁氰化铁/铁氰化物对,这是迄今为止报道的富勒烯及其衍生物的最低值。

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