Liebermann B, Röthig W, Schmidt K
Klinik für Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie des Bereichs Medizin, der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1990 Sep-Oct;14(5):325-9.
Carcinomas of the oral mucosa are colonized by a variety of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Apart from the normal flora of the oral cavity also organisms of pathogenic potential are found, which may cause postoperative wound infections. A specific antibiotic prophylaxis regimen in extensive head and neck surgery requires identification of the pathopotent organisms and sensitivity testing followed by perioperative individual antimicrobial chemoprophylaxis management. The results of an additional bacteriological examination of the surrounding pharyngeal flora showed no major difference to the range of organisms found in the carcinoma.
口腔黏膜癌被多种需氧菌和厌氧菌定植。除口腔正常菌群外,还发现了具有致病潜力的微生物,它们可能导致术后伤口感染。在广泛的头颈外科手术中,特定的抗生素预防方案需要识别致病微生物并进行药敏试验,然后进行围手术期个体化抗菌化学预防管理。对周围咽部菌群进行的额外细菌学检查结果显示,与癌组织中发现的微生物种类没有重大差异。