Engelke W, Schönle P W, Engelke D
Universitätsklinikums Göttingen.
Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1990 Sep-Oct;14(5):348-58.
Commonly, only radiographic procedures have been used up to now for the assessment of intraoral movements during swallowing, speech and voluntary motor activities. In this article two methods for assessing intraoral function without involving radiation exposure are described: palatography and electromagnetic articulography. Palatography is particularly useful as a screening procedure for the evaluation of certain lingual motor activities in patients who had undergone tumor surgery. Electromagnetic articulography (EMA) allows vector analyses of lingual and soft palate movements. Data of normal subjects, surgically treated cleft palate and tumor patients are demonstrated. Both methods are biologically safe and non-invasive and do not interfere to any significant degree with the functions to be analysed.
目前，通常仅使用放射学检查程序来评估吞咽、言语和自主运动活动期间的口腔内运动。本文介绍了两种不涉及辐射暴露的口腔功能评估方法：腭描记法和电磁关节造影术。腭描记法作为一种筛查程序，对于评估接受过肿瘤手术的患者的某些舌部运动活动特别有用。电磁关节造影术（EMA）可以对舌部和软腭运动进行矢量分析。展示了正常受试者、手术治疗的腭裂患者和肿瘤患者的数据。这两种方法在生物学上都是安全且无创的，并且在很大程度上不会干扰待分析的功能。
