Engelke W, Engelke D, Schwestka R
Universitätsklinikum Gottingen.
Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1990 Jul;45(7 Spec No):S11-6.
The examination of tongue motor functions requires a clinical examination of voluntary movements as well an objective evaluation of the intraoral movements during speech, deglutition, mastication and during rest. For a comparison with the simple visual assessment of voluntary movements with the mouth opened, intraoral tongue movements have been studied using various techniques. The use of lateral x-ray palatography and electromagnetic articulography (EMA) for objective intraoral measurement of tongue motor activitiesis described. Case examples are given for simultaneous recording of midsagittal movements of the tongue, the mandible and the velum during swallowing and speaking.
对舌运动功能的检查需要对自主运动进行临床检查，以及对言语、吞咽、咀嚼和休息时的口内运动进行客观评估。为了与张口时自主运动的简单视觉评估进行比较，已经使用各种技术研究了口内舌运动。本文描述了使用侧位X线腭描记法和电磁关节造影术（EMA）对口内舌运动活动进行客观测量。文中给出了在吞咽和说话时同时记录舌、下颌骨和腭垂矢状面运动的病例示例。
