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联络护理

Liaison nursing.

作者信息

Howard J S

出版信息

J Psychiatr Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1978 Apr;16(4):35-7.

PMID:213579
Abstract

In reviewing my efforts to clarify the role of the nurse clinician as a psychiatric consultant in a hospital setting, I came away with many impressions. Inherent in my search was a desire to experiment with various means of providing nursing service and much of my time was spent examining the collaborative aspects of the nursing role that would add greater depth to patient care. This involved role experimentation and allowed me the opportunity to develop my role within the context of the guidelines of community organization and consultation in a hospital setting. Although much of the time I found that the liaison role has been aimed at the supportive level, I have also discovered that as I developed security in the role wherein I could function in new and more independent ways--the parameters of the role expanded. Whereas initially I envisioned working only with nursing staff, I have found myself collaborating with many disciplines and many levels of care givers and I have also been able to function collaboratively with other psychiatric liaison team members. Thus, at this time I see the liaison nurse functioning basically as a coordinator, who, at any time, may assume one or more of the following roles: 1) Integrator; 2) Provider of direct services; 3) Educator and consultant; 4) Change agent.

摘要

在回顾我为阐明护士临床医生在医院环境中作为精神科顾问的角色所做的努力时,我有了许多感悟。我探索的内在动力是渴望尝试各种提供护理服务的方式,并且我花了大量时间研究护理角色的协作方面,这将为患者护理增添更多深度。这涉及角色试验,让我有机会在医院环境中的社区组织和咨询指南框架内发展我的角色。虽然很多时候我发现联络角色主要侧重于支持层面,但我也发现,随着我在这个角色中逐渐获得安全感,能够以新的、更独立的方式发挥作用——这个角色的范围也扩大了。最初我设想只与护理人员合作,但我发现自己现在正与许多学科以及不同层级的护理人员合作,并且我也能够与其他精神科联络团队成员协同工作。因此,目前我认为联络护士基本上起着协调员的作用,在任何时候,都可能承担以下一种或多种角色:1)整合者;2)直接服务提供者;3)教育者和顾问;4)变革推动者。

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