Dudová S, Hamplová A, Urban E, Cepický P, Pelikán P
Katedra psychologie FF, Praha.
Cesk Gynekol. 1990 Feb;55(1):21-9.
In order to map the mental state in the early puerperium the authors gave to a group of 100 women for five days after delivery Lüscher's colour test. Based on the assembled data a tentative average norm for the post-partum state was elaborated: 54312067 (i.e. violet, yellow, red, blue, green, grey, brown, black). Deviations from the norm were found in the following groups of parturient women: Caesarean sections 31540276 (p less than 0.05, n = 9), single and divorced 34512067 (NS), duration of the first stage of labour more than 360 mins. 51423067 (p less than 0.01, n = 29) or less than 180 mins. 34512067 (p less than 0.001, n = 22), more than one delivery 34512067 (p less than 0.01, n = 52) and university graduates 43152607 (p less than 0.001, n = 31). The above norm could be used after verification on a more numerous population group as a simple diagnostic means of unsatisfactory experience during the early puerperium.
为了描绘产褥早期的心理状态，作者在分娩后五天对100名女性进行了吕舍尔颜色测试。根据收集到的数据，制定了产后状态的暂定平均标准：54312067（即紫色、黄色、红色、蓝色、绿色、灰色、棕色、黑色）。在以下几组产妇中发现了与标准的偏差：剖宫产产妇为31540276（p<0.05，n=9），单身和离异产妇为34512067（无统计学意义），第一产程持续时间超过360分钟的产妇为51423067（p<0.01，n=29）或少于180分钟的产妇为34512067（p<0.001，n=22），多产产妇为34512067（p<0.01，n=52），大学毕业生为43152607（p<0.001，n=31）。在对更多人群进行验证后，上述标准可作为产褥早期不愉快经历的一种简单诊断方法。
