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被诊断患有性传播感染的女性的医疗体验。

Healthcare experiences of women who have been diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection.

机构信息

School of Nursing, College of Social and Health Sciences, University of Western Sydney, Penrith South DC, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

J Clin Nurs. 2011 Aug;20(15-16):2259-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03707.x. Epub 2011 Mar 1.

Abstract

AIM

This paper reports the healthcare experiences of women who have been diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection.

BACKGROUND

The incidence of sexually transmitted infections is increasing throughout the globe on an annual basis. To effectively curb this trend and reduce the spread of these infections, effective education and treatment is essential.

DESIGN

This study used a feminist approach.

METHODS

Ten women participated in this study. Interviews were conducted online and transcripts were thematically analysed.

RESULTS

Findings from this study revealed that the women generally characterised their healthcare experiences as negative. Some women perceived being negatively judged by healthcare professionals and felt they were not provided with sufficient information or support when diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection.

CONCLUSION

This paper reveals how healthcare professionals have the ability to exacerbate the adversity felt by women diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection and how providing appropriate therapeutic care can assist young women who have been diagnosed with these types of infections.

RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

Nurses and other healthcare professionals can better serve patients by providing emotional and therapeutic support and information about the possible effects and long-term sequelae of sexually transmitted infections. Further, by providing sufficient information and support, the negative effects of having a sexually transmitted infection can be reduced and women's ability to cope with a sexually transmitted infection can be enhanced.

摘要

目的

本文报告了被诊断患有性传播感染的女性的医疗保健经历。

背景

性传播感染的发病率每年在全球范围内都在增加。为了有效遏制这一趋势并减少这些感染的传播,必须进行有效的教育和治疗。

设计

本研究采用了女性主义方法。

方法

有 10 名女性参与了这项研究。通过在线访谈进行研究,并对转录本进行主题分析。

结果

这项研究的结果表明,这些女性普遍将她们的医疗保健经历描述为负面的。一些女性认为自己受到医疗保健专业人员的负面评判,并且在被诊断出患有性传播感染时,她们觉得自己没有得到足够的信息或支持。

结论

本文揭示了医疗保健专业人员如何加剧被诊断出患有性传播感染的女性所感受到的逆境,以及提供适当的治疗护理如何帮助被诊断出患有此类感染的年轻女性。

临床实践相关性

护士和其他医疗保健专业人员可以通过提供情感和治疗支持以及有关性传播感染可能产生的影响和长期后果的信息来更好地为患者服务。此外,通过提供充足的信息和支持,可以减少患有性传播感染的负面影响,并增强女性应对性传播感染的能力。

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