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德里医学院住院医生的压力患病率。

Prevalence of stress among resident doctors working in Medical Colleges of Delhi.

机构信息

Reader, Department of Community Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Public Health. 2010 Oct-Dec;54(4):219-23. doi: 10.4103/0019-557X.77266.

Abstract

The present cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2007 to December 2008 in four medical colleges and associated hospitals of Delhi. Study subjects comprised 930 resident doctors. The overall prevalence of stress was found to be 32.8% in resident doctors from all colleges. Out of 930 resident doctors, 165 (17.7%) had mild stress, 113 (12.2%) had moderate stress, and 27 (2.9%) were severely stressed. Important reasons of stress as perceived by the study subjects included long duty hours, departmental academic activities, financial constraints, family and emotional problems in the decreasing order of preference. Important factors significantly associated with stress-included existence of children, year of residency, type of department, and presence or absence of job satisfaction, having close friends, spending time with family/friends, and place of graduation. In the multivariate model, year of residency, giving time to family and or friends, having close friends during residency, job satisfaction, and state of graduation came out as predictors of stress.

摘要

本横断面研究于 2007 年 11 月至 2008 年 12 月在德里的四所医学院和附属医院进行。研究对象包括 930 名住院医师。结果显示,所有医学院的住院医师中,压力的总体患病率为 32.8%。在 930 名住院医师中,165 人(17.7%)有轻度压力,113 人(12.2%)有中度压力,27 人(2.9%)有重度压力。研究对象认为压力的重要原因包括工作时间长、科室学术活动、经济拮据、家庭和情感问题,按偏好程度降序排列。与压力显著相关的重要因素包括是否有孩子、住院年限、科室类型以及是否有工作满意度、是否有亲密朋友、是否与家人/朋友共度时光以及毕业地点。在多变量模型中,住院年限、花时间与家人或朋友相处、住院期间有亲密朋友、工作满意度和毕业状态是压力的预测因素。

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