Although most asymptomatic solitary pulmonary nodules are benign, many are truly malignant. Age of the patient, history of antecedent infection or industrial exposure, and radiographic appearance and behavior are helpful in establishing the diagnosis. Invasive techniques and their indications are discussed as well as some of the growth characteristics of potentially malignant lesions.
尽管大多数无症状的孤立性肺结节是良性的,但也有许多是真正恶性的。患者的年龄、既往感染史或职业暴露史,以及影像学表现和特征,有助于确立诊断。本文将讨论侵入性检查技术及其适应证,以及潜在恶性病变的一些生长特征。