Li Tong, Hung Ming-Szu, Wang Yucheng, Mao Jian-Hua, Tan Jia-Li, Jahan Kenneth, Roos Hannah, Xu Zhidong, Jablons David M, You Liang
Thoracic Oncology Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Genesis. 2011 Mar;49(3):134-41. doi: 10.1002/dvg.20708. Epub 2011 Mar 5.
The Cullin 4A(Cul4A) gene is important in cell survival, development, growth, and cell cycle control and is amplified in breast and hepatocellular cancers. Recently, we reported that Cul4A plays an oncogenic role in the pathogenesis of mesothelioma. An important strategy for studying Cul4A in different tissues is targeted overexpression of this gene in vivo. Studies of Cul4A in mice have been restricted to the loss-of-function studies using Cul4A knockout mice; gain-of-function studies of Cul4A using transgenic mice have not been reported. We, therefore, generated a gain-of-function transgenic mouse model that overexpresses Cul4A in a Cre-dependent manner. Before Cre recombination, these mice express LacZ during development in most adult tissues. After Cre-mediated excision of the LacZ reporter, the transfected Cul4A gene is expressed along with a C-terminal Myc-tag in different tissues. In this study, Cre-excision was induced in mouse lungs by inhalation of an adenovirus vector encoding Cre recombinase. This mouse model provides a valuable resource for investigating the significance of Cul4A overexpression in various tissues.
Cullin 4A(Cul4A)基因在细胞存活、发育、生长及细胞周期调控中发挥重要作用,且在乳腺癌和肝细胞癌中存在扩增。最近,我们报道Cul4A在间皮瘤发病机制中起致癌作用。在不同组织中研究Cul4A的一个重要策略是在体内靶向过表达该基因。对小鼠Cul4A的研究一直局限于使用Cul4A基因敲除小鼠进行的功能缺失研究;尚未有使用转基因小鼠进行Cul4A功能获得性研究的报道。因此,我们构建了一种功能获得性转基因小鼠模型,该模型以Cre依赖的方式过表达Cul4A。在Cre重组之前,这些小鼠在大多数成年组织发育过程中表达LacZ。在Cre介导切除LacZ报告基因后,转染的Cul4A基因与C末端Myc标签一起在不同组织中表达。在本研究中,通过吸入编码Cre重组酶的腺病毒载体在小鼠肺中诱导Cre切除。该小鼠模型为研究Cul4A在各种组织中过表达的意义提供了宝贵资源。