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[体外实验中流行性和大流行性流感病毒株对扎那米韦(瑞乐砂)的敏感性]

[Sensitivity of the epidemic and pandemic influenza virus strains to zanamivir (Relenze) in in vitro experiments].

作者信息

L'vov D K, Burtseva E I, Galegov G A, Beliakova N V, Shevchenko E S, Kolobukhina L V, Merkulova L N, Prilipov A G, Leneva I A, Baranov N I, Gorelikov V N, Abramov D D

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 2010 Nov-Dec;55(6):10-4.

Abstract

The paper presents the results of the first Russian experience in evaluating the sensitivity of the epidemic and pandemic influenza virus strains, circulating in the period 2009-2010, to the anti-neuraminidase drug zanamivir. A complex of studies, including enzyme immunoassay, fluorometric assay and partial sequence of the neuraminidases (NA1 and NA2) from influenza A virus strain, was applied. The findings Indicate that all the test strains, including those resistant to oseltamivir, were susceptible to zanamivir. The latter is recommended by the WHO for the prevention and treatment of influenza in pregnant women.

摘要

该论文展示了俄罗斯首次对2009 - 2010年期间流行的甲型和乙型流感病毒株对抗神经氨酸酶药物扎那米韦敏感性评估的结果。采用了包括酶免疫测定、荧光测定以及甲型流感病毒株神经氨酸酶(NA1和NA2)部分序列分析在内的一系列研究方法。研究结果表明,所有测试毒株,包括对奥司他韦耐药的毒株,均对扎那米韦敏感。世界卫生组织推荐扎那米韦用于预防和治疗孕妇流感。

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