Appel Jacob M
The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, Ny 10027, USA.
Am J Psychoanal. 2011 Mar;71(1):58-66. doi: 10.1057/ajp.2010.32.
Although many first-generation bioethicists were psychiatrists and some received psychoanalytic training, the field of bioethics has developed largely in isolation from psychodynamic theory. While much has been written regarding the ethics of psychoanalysis, only a few scholars have attempted to explain bioethical phenomena in psychodynamic terms. This paper argues for the development of a comprehensive theory of "psychodynamic bioethics" that attempts to explain individual and collective attitudes toward bioethical controversy in psychodynamic terms.
尽管许多第一代生物伦理学家是精神科医生，其中一些人接受过精神分析培训，但生物伦理学领域在很大程度上是独立于心理动力学理论发展起来的。虽然关于精神分析伦理学已经有很多著述，但只有少数几位学者尝试从心理动力学角度解释生物伦理现象。本文主张发展一种全面的“心理动力学生物伦理学”理论，该理论试图从心理动力学角度解释个体和集体对生物伦理争议的态度。
