Ponce de León Rosales Samuel, Rodríguez-Alvarez Mauricio
Laboratorios de Biológicos y Reactivos de México, S.A. de C.V, DF México.
Gac Med Mex. 2010 Nov-Dec;146(6):408-10.
The pandemic of HIV and AIDS has existed for almost 30 years in the clinical setting. Although there was a surprising reaction during the early years in global public health, for the last 14 years, mainly due to the creation of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), a systematic epidemiological surveillance of this disease has refined the available data and has allowed the evolution of the epidemic to be monitored more or less in detail. In Mexico, something similar has occurred. In addition to programs of assistance for persons with HIV/AIDS, epidemiological surveillance systems now have robust software platforms that provide data to define the incidence and prevalence of this epidemic reliably. This article presents the most current official information, and a review of the behavior and current situation of HIV/AIDS in the world and in Mexico.
艾滋病毒和艾滋病的大流行在临床环境中已存在近30年。尽管在最初几年全球公共卫生领域出现了令人惊讶的反应,但在过去14年里,主要由于联合国艾滋病毒/艾滋病联合规划署(UNAIDS)的设立,对这种疾病的系统流行病学监测完善了现有数据,并使得能够或多或少详细地监测该流行病的演变情况。在墨西哥也发生了类似的情况。除了针对艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的援助项目外,流行病学监测系统现在拥有强大的软件平台,这些平台提供数据以可靠地界定该流行病的发病率和流行率。本文介绍了最新的官方信息,并对全球和墨西哥艾滋病毒/艾滋病的表现及现状进行了综述。