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卡培他滨单药治疗转移性非胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤的 II 期研究。

Phase II study of single agent capecitabine in the treatment of metastatic non-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.

机构信息

University Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer and Haematology Centre, Churchill Hospital, Headington OX3 7LJ, UK.

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 2011 Mar 29;104(7):1067-70. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.76. Epub 2011 Mar 8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study sought to determine the safety of single agent capecitabine, a pro-drug of 5FU, in patients with metastatic non-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (NETs).

METHODS

Multicentre phase II, first-line study design. Oral capecitabine was administered on days 1-14 of 3-week cycles.

RESULTS

Treatment was safe and well tolerated. Common toxicities were diarrhoea and fatigue.

CONCLUSION

The study provides evidence to support the use of capecitabine as a substitute for infusional 5FU in the management of NETs.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在确定单药卡培他滨(5FU 的前体药物)在转移性非胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)患者中的安全性。

方法

多中心、二期、一线研究设计。卡培他滨在每 3 周的周期中第 1-14 天口服给药。

结果

治疗安全且耐受良好。常见的毒性反应是腹泻和疲劳。

结论

该研究为卡培他滨替代 5FU 输注用于 NETs 治疗提供了证据。

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本文引用的文献

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Endocr Relat Cancer. 2010 Jan 29;17(1):R75-90. doi: 10.1677/ERC-09-0108. Print 2010 Mar.
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Lancet Oncol. 2008 Jan;9(1):61-72. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(07)70410-2.
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Diagnosis and treatment of gastric neuroendocrine tumours.胃神经内分泌肿瘤的诊断与治疗
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2007;119(19-20):570-2. doi: 10.1007/s00508-007-0879-z.

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