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新型音频枕头在牙科种植手术中应用于缓解焦虑的临床研究:一项前瞻性研究。

Clinical use of a novel audio pillow with recorded hypnotherapy instructions and music for anxiolysis during dental implant surgery: a prospective study.

机构信息

Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen Nuremberg, Glueckstrasse 11, Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2011 Apr;59(2):180-97. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2011.546196.

Abstract

A prospective, comparative study of a novel audio pillow with hypnosis text and relaxation music was conducted in 82 dental-implant surgery patients to relieve anxiety over a 6-month period. Visual analogue scales combined with the Aachen Dental Treatment Fear Inventory (AZI) questionnaire were used to quantify patients' subjective feelings of fear. Blood pressure, heart rate, and capillary oxygen partial pressure were measured before, during, and after surgery. The AZI scores decreased in the hypnotherapy group (n = 44) and increased slightly in the control group; scores were significantly different between the groups (p = .000). During surgery, the average diastolic blood pressure and heart rate decreased in the hypnotherapy group and increased in controls. Thus, this audio pillow with relaxation music showed anxiolytic effects in patients during dental implantation procedures.

摘要

一项为期 6 个月的前瞻性、对照研究,对 82 例接受牙种植手术的患者使用具有催眠文本和放松音乐的新型音频枕头,以缓解焦虑。使用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)和阿亨牙科治疗恐惧量表(AZI)问卷来量化患者的恐惧主观感受。测量手术前后的血压、心率和毛细血管血氧分压。催眠治疗组(n=44)的 AZI 评分下降,对照组略有上升;两组间评分差异有统计学意义(p=0.000)。手术过程中,催眠治疗组的平均舒张压和心率下降,对照组则升高。因此,这种带有放松音乐的音频枕头在牙种植手术过程中对患者具有抗焦虑作用。

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