Kohn M R, Shi E C
Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Children's Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.
Aust N Z J Surg. 1990 Mar;60(3):199-202.
The present study examined the treatment and survival of patients with gastroschisis and exomphalos in the 5-year period January 1982-December 1987, at the Prince of Wales Children's Hospital. There were 15 cases of gastroschisis and 17 cases of exomphalos. The influences of temperature on arrival, birthweight, method of repair and associated anomalies on survival were examined. More patients presenting with gastroschisis survived than those with exomphalos (14 of 15 compared with 10 of 17, respectively). Of all the factors examined, the presence and nature of associated anomalies is the most important in determining survival.
本研究调查了1982年1月至1987年12月这5年间在威尔士王子儿童医院就诊的腹裂和脐膨出患者的治疗情况及存活情况。腹裂患者有15例,脐膨出患者有17例。研究探讨了体温对入院时情况、出生体重、修复方法以及相关畸形对存活的影响。腹裂患者的存活人数多于脐膨出患者(分别为15例中的14例和17例中的10例)。在所有研究的因素中,相关畸形的存在及其性质是决定存活的最重要因素。