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因拉莫三嗪用药过量引起的眼球震颤危象。

Oculogyric crises secondary to lamotrigine overdosage.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

出版信息

Epilepsia. 2011 Mar;52(3):e4-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2010.02967.x. Epub 2011 Feb 14.

Abstract

We report four patients with no preexisting movement disorders who developed oculogyric crises secondary to lamotrigine toxicity and had resolution of these crises after dose reduction. Episode numbers ranged from 1-20 per day and episode duration from 2 s to several hours. Mean plasma concentration of lamotrigine at the time of oculogyric crisis was 15.5 μg/mL, with a mean dose of 16 mg/kg per day.

摘要

我们报告了 4 例无运动障碍既往史的患者,他们因拉莫三嗪毒性而继发出现眼球震颤危象,减少剂量后这些危象得到缓解。发作次数每天 1-20 次,发作持续时间 2 秒至数小时不等。眼球震颤危象时拉莫三嗪的平均血浆浓度为 15.5μg/mL,平均剂量为 16mg/kg/天。

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