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儿科牙科镇静调查:全球视角。

Survey on sedation in paediatric dentistry: a global perspective.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

出版信息

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Sep;21(5):321-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01127.x. Epub 2011 Mar 14.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Paediatric dentists receive training in sedation during their advanced education training, but evidence suggests that this training varies widely.

AIM

The purpose of this study was to survey members of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry (IAPD) and the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) on their opinion on pharmacological and other behavioural management techniques and their training related to provision of oral health care of paediatric patients in the dental setting.

METHODS

A request was made for access to the IAPD and EAPD membership email addresses. The responses were recorded anonymously and data uploaded into spss (version 9) and analysed using descriptive analysis and chi-square with and without tabulation processes.

RESULTS

A total of 311 respondents of 1973 targeted individuals answered the survey. The response rate was 16%. The majority of the respondents came from the continent of Europe, Asia, and the Americas. The most frequent type of sedation was general anaesthesia (52% of the respondents), followed by nitrous oxide (46%) and then oral sedation (44%). At least 91% of the respondents indicated that they were interested in the development of continuing education on the topic of sedation.

CONCLUSIONS

Paediatric dentists around the world use relatively few behaviour management techniques, including pharmacological management. There is a definite interest in continuing education in the area of sedation.

摘要

背景

儿科牙医在其高等教育培训中接受镇静治疗方面的培训,但有证据表明,这种培训差异很大。

目的

本研究旨在调查国际儿童牙科协会(IAPD)和欧洲儿童牙科协会(EAPD)的成员,了解他们对药理学和其他行为管理技术的看法,以及他们在牙科环境中为儿科患者提供口腔保健方面的培训情况。

方法

请求访问 IAPD 和 EAPD 的会员电子邮件地址。将回复匿名记录,并将数据上传到 spss(版本 9)中,使用描述性分析和卡方检验(带或不带制表过程)进行分析。

结果

共有 1973 名目标人群中的 311 名受访者回答了调查。回复率为 16%。大多数受访者来自欧洲、亚洲和美洲大陆。最常见的镇静类型是全身麻醉(52%的受访者),其次是笑气(46%),然后是口服镇静(44%)。至少 91%的受访者表示他们有兴趣在镇静主题的继续教育方面发展。

结论

世界各地的儿科牙医相对较少使用行为管理技术,包括药理学管理。在镇静领域,确实有继续接受教育的兴趣。

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