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碳化硼中声子模式的同位素效应。

Isotopic effects on the phonon modes in boron carbide.

机构信息

Institute of Physics, University Duisburg-Essen, Campus Duisburg, Duisburg D-47048, Germany.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 Oct 6;22(39):395401. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/22/39/395401. Epub 2010 Sep 10.

Abstract

The effect of isotopes ((10)B-(11)B; (12)C-(13)C) on the infrared- and Raman-active phonons of boron carbide has been investigated. For B isotopes, the contributions of the virtual crystal approximation, polarization vector and isotopical disorder are separated. Boron and carbon isotope effects are largely opposite to one another and indicate the share of the particular atoms in the atomic assemblies vibrating in specific phonon modes. Some infrared-active phonons behave as expected for monatomic boron crystals.

摘要

研究了同位素 ((10)B-(11)B; (12)C-(13)C) 对碳化硼的红外和拉曼活性声子的影响。对于 B 同位素,分离了虚拟晶体近似、极化矢量和同位素无序的贡献。硼和碳同位素效应在很大程度上是相反的,表明了特定原子在特定声子模式下振动的原子组装中的份额。一些红外活性声子的行为与单原子硼晶体的预期相符。

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