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LaB6-LaB6 中的同位素声子效应不具有立方对称性,且表现出非随机的同位素分布。

Isotopic phonon effects in LaB6-LaB6 do not possess cubic symmetry and show a non-random isotope distribution.

机构信息

Institute of Physics, University Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2012 Sep 26;24(38):385405. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/24/38/385405. Epub 2012 Sep 3.

Abstract

The isotopic phonon effects in LaB(6) are investigated on the Raman spectra of a series of high-quality single crystals with systematically varied contents of (10)B and (11)B isotopes. A detailed group theoretical analysis enlightens the correlation between distortions of the B(6) octahedra and the splitting or broadening of phonon modes. It is evident that LaB(6) does not have cubic symmetry as assumed so far. A further symmetry reduction of the B(6) octahedra occurs in isotopically mixed crystals. There, the distribution of isotopes is not random as commonly assumed; the probability of associating equal isotopes increases with their mass decreasing.

摘要

研究了一系列高质量单晶中(10)B 和(11)B 同位素含量变化的拉曼光谱中 LaB(6) 的同位素声子效应。详细的群论分析阐明了 B(6) 八面体的变形与声子模式的分裂或展宽之间的关系。显然,到目前为止,LaB(6) 不具有立方对称性。在同位素混合晶体中,B(6) 八面体的进一步对称降低。在那里,同位素的分布并非如通常假设的那样是随机的;随着同位素质量的减小,同种同位素结合的概率增加。

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