Durdu Murat, Seçkin Deniz, Baba Mete
Department of Dermatology, Baakent University, Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
Skinmed. 2011 Jan-Feb;9(1):23-32.
The Tzanck smear test is a simple, rapid, valuable, and cost-effective diagnostic method based on the investigation of characteristics of individual cells. In this method, materials are obtained by various techniques and then transferred to a glass slide. Slides can be stained with various dyes and then are examined under a light microscope. To date, cytology has mostly been used in the diagnosis of various erosive-vesiculobullous and nodular lesions, including many tumors. The sampling methods for Tzanck smears and the cytologic findings of a broad range of skin diseases that could provide a rapid diagnosis are described.
Tzanck涂片检查是一种基于对单个细胞特征进行研究的简单、快速、有价值且经济高效的诊断方法。在该方法中,通过各种技术获取材料,然后转移到载玻片上。载玻片可用各种染料染色,然后在光学显微镜下检查。迄今为止,细胞学主要用于诊断各种糜烂性水疱性和结节性病变,包括许多肿瘤。本文描述了Tzanck涂片的采样方法以及一系列可提供快速诊断的皮肤病的细胞学表现。